The 6502 was a very popular 8-bit microprocessor in
the late 70's and 80's. The 6502 (and it's variants) where used in many
game systems and computers like the Apple II, Atari VCS, Atari 800,
C64, NES and others. This page contains a compilation of links, programs,
and information on the 6502.
Information
The
Incredible 6502: A site with some very good 6502 information. Be
sure to check out "Learn 6502 Assembly in One Step"
6502.org: This is
an excellent new site with a lot of into on the 6502
The first three links are to Trevin
Beattie's Atari Technical Information page.:
Instruction
Set Summary (by Trevin Beattie)
Op
Code Table by instruction (by Trevin Beattie)
Op
Code Table by Opcode (by Trevin Beattie)
Op
Code Chart (by Bob Colbert)
64DOC.TXT - This is one
of the best references for some of the more obscure information about
the 65XX series of processors. It was written with the Commodore 64
in mind, but most of the information is applicable to all 6502 processors.
Development Software
DASM.ZIP: This is a new 6502
cross assembler for MSDOS. It supports pretty much any feature you could
want in an assembler including macros, and the ability to produce raw-binary
files. Thanks to Bob Colbert for porting this assembler from the Amiga.
TASM301.ZIP: This is a
very popular table driven cross assembler for MSDOS. Besides 6502 it
support many other processors. This is the assembler I used for 6502
before I found DASM, and I still use it for assembling 8048 code.
6502
Cross Development Tool: This site contains links to a large number
of 6502 cross development tools including assemblers, C compilers, Disassemblers
and more. If you need 6502 development software this is the place to
start.
6502SIM is a 6502 processor simulator for MSDOS that can
be used as a tool for developing and testing generic 6502 code. It also
makes a good platform for learning 6502 programming since you can easily
watch the execution of the code and observe the results. 6520sim displays
a disassembly of memory, the CPU registers, stack, and memory and theses
are all updated dynamically as the code is executed so you can watch
the results.
Some of 6502SIM's features are:
- Simulates a system with 16K or RAM and 32K of ROM.
- Can load raw binary (.BIN) and Intel Hex (.hex) files.
- Single step execution, and run to break point.
- Modify memory locations and processor registers.
- Simulate reset, IRQ, and NMI.
Download 6502SIM V1.0
Source code:
NOTE: I have had a few requests for this code, so
I am releasing it to the public. Be sure to read the warning in README.1ST
before using this code. This code is provided AS-IS, I make to guarantees
to it's usefulness, accuracy or completeness.
Download 6502SIM V1.0 Source
6502 Variants
6507 - This is a identical to the standard
6502 except that it only has 13 external address lines and no interrupt
inputs. It was used in the Atari 2600.
65C02 - This is a CMOS version of the
6502 that has a few added instructions.
6510 - This is the version of the 6502
that is used in the Commodore 64. It is almost the same as the 6502
except that it has a built in 8-bit I/O port.
65C816S - This is an expanded 16-bit
version of the 6502. It has 16 bit registers and a 24 bit program counter,
and can run at up to 20MHz. It also has a standard 6502 'emulation'
mode. This processor is used in the SNES and the Apple II GS.
SALLY - This is the version of the 6502
that is used in all but the earliest Atari 8-bit computers. It is identical
to the standard 6502 except that it has a HALT input for stopping the
processor and tri-stating the system bus so that other chips in the
system can do DMA.